Search results for "imaging agents"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Highly Fluorescent and Water-Soluble Diketopyrrolopyrrole Dyes for Bioconjugation

2015

International audience; The preparation of highly water-soluble and strongly fluorescent diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) dyes using an unusual taurine-like sulfonated linker has been achieved. Exchanging a phenyl for a thienyl substituent shifts the emission wavelength to near λ=600 nm. The free carboxylic acid group present in these new derivatives was readily activated and the dyes were subsequently covalently linked to a model protein (bovine serum albumin; BSA). The bioconjugates were characterized by electronic absorption, fluorescence spectroscopy and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, thus enabling precise determination of the labeling density (ratio DPP/BSA about 3 to 8). Outstanding values of…

Carboxylic acid[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyFluorescent DyeQuantum yield[CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryPyrrole01 natural sciencesFluorescence spectroscopyFluorescenceCatalysischemistry.chemical_compound[SDV.BC.IC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Cell Behavior [q-bio.CB]Fluorescence microscopeMESH: WaterOrganic chemistryPyrrolesFluoresceinBovine serum albuminFluorescent Dyeschemistry.chemical_classificationBioconjugationbiology010405 organic chemistrySynthetic methodProteinChemistry (all)Dyes/pigmentWaterGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineMESH: Fluorescent DyesFluorescenceproteins0104 chemical sciencesimaging agentsMESH: SolubilitychemistrySolubilitybiology.proteinsynthetic methodsMESH: Pyrroles[SDV.SP.PHARMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/Pharmacologydyes/pigmentsImaging agent
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124I Radiolabeling of a AuIII‐NHC Complex for In Vivo Biodistribution Studies†

2020

Abstract AuIII complexes with N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands have shown remarkable potential as anticancer agents, yet their fate in vivo has not been thoroughly examined and understood. Reported herein is the synthesis of new AuIII‐NHC complexes by direct oxidation with radioactive [124I]I2 as a valuable strategy to monitor the in vivo biodistribution of this class of compounds using positron emission tomography (PET). While in vitro analyses provide direct evidence for the importance of AuIII‐to‐AuI reduction to achieve full anticancer activity, in vivo studies reveal that a fraction of the AuIII‐NHC prodrug is not immediately reduced after administration but able to reach the major…

Imaging Agents | Hot Paperpositron emission tomography010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral ChemistryProdrug010402 general chemistryanticancer01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisIn vitro3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesIn vivoIn vivo biodistributionSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicametallodrugsN-heterocyclic carbenesanticancer; metallodrugs; N-heterocyclic carbenes; positron emission tomography; radiochemistryradiochemistryResearch ArticlesResearch ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English)
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Laser-Fabricated Fluorescent, Ligand-Free Silicon Nanoparticles: Scale-up, Biosafety, and 3D Live Imaging of Zebrafish under Development

2022

This work rationalizes the scalable synthesis of ultrasmall, ligand-free silicon nanomaterials via liquid-phase pulsed laser ablation process using picosecond pulses at ultraviolet wavelengths. Results showed that the irradiation time drives hydrodynamic NP size. Isolated, monodisperse Si-NPs are obtained at high yield (72%) using post-treatment process. The obtained Si-NPs have an average size of 10 nm (not aggregated) and display photoemission in the green spectral range. We directly characterized the ligand-free Si-NPs in a vertebrate animal (zebrafish) and assessed their toxicity during the development. In vivo assay revealed that Si-NPs are found inside in all the early life stages of …

Materials scienceSiliconBiomedical Engineeringchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencessemiconductors biocompatible materials imaging agents quantum dots nanofabrication laser ablation in liquid biological materials toxicology translocation blood barrier biological imaging fluorecence imaging optical materialslaw.inventionNanomaterialsBiomaterialslawmedicinebusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesNanolithographychemistryPicosecondOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessBiological imagingUltravioletACS Applied Bio Materials
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68 Ga‐Labelled Tropane Analogues for the Visualization of the Dopaminergic System

2020

Abstract The development of radiometal‐labelled pharmaceuticals for neuroimaging could offer great potential due to easier handling during labelling and availability through radionuclide generator systems. Nonetheless, to date, no such tracers are available for positron emission tomography, primarily owing to the challenge of crossing the blood–brain barrier (BBB) and loss of affinity through chelator attachment. We have prepared a variety of 68Ga‐labelled phenyltropanes showing that, through a simple hydrocarbon‐linker, it is possible to introduce a chelator onto the lead structure while maintaining its high affinity for hDAT (human dopamine transporter) and simultaneously achieving adequa…

Rat modeltropane01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundgallium-68Drug DiscoverylipophilicitymedicineGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsradiopharmaceuticalsDopamine transporterPharmacologyFull Paperbiologymedicine.diagnostic_test010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryDopaminergicdopamine transportersTropaneFull Papers0104 chemical sciencesimaging agents010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryPositron emission tomographyLipophilicityLead structurebiology.proteinBiophysicsMolecular MedicineRadionuclide GeneratorChemMedChem
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Direct detection of 17O NMR in [Gd(DOTA)]- by NMR Spectroscopy

2015

The 17O NMR spectrum of the non-coordinated carboxyl oxygen in the GdIII-DOTA (DOTA = tetraazacyclododecanetetraacetic acid) complex has been observed experimentally. Its line width is essentially unaffected by paramagnetic relaxation due to gadolinium, and is only affected by the quadrupole pathway. The results are supported by the relevant parameters (hyperfine and quadrupole coupling constants) calculated by relativistic DFT methods. This finding opens up new avenues for investigating the structure and reactivity of paramagnetic GdIII complexes used as contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging.

lanthanide complexesLanthanideGadoliniumchemistry.chemical_elementImaging agentsCatalysisNMR spectroscopy; Density functional calculations; lanthanide complexes; gadolinium; O-17 nmrParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundNMR spectroscopyNuclear magnetic resonanceLanthanidesDOTAHyperfine structureChemistryOrganic ChemistryRelaxation (NMR)General ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyDensity functional calculationsSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaQuadrupole17O NMR Lanthanides DFTCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsgadoliniumO-17 nmr
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